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Loan Calculator

Calculate payments for any amortized loan.

Loan details

Quick scenarios

Balance over time

Your rate (8%) · 6.00% rate · 10.00% rate over 6 points$0$5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000Year 0Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Half-paid
  • Your rate (8%)
  • 6.00% rate
  • 10.00% rate

Dashed lines show the same loan with rates ±2 percentage points — see how rate moves the curve.

Per-year payment composition

Hover any bar to see exact principal vs interest for that year.

Principal + Interest across 5 bars$0$1,000$2,000$3,000$4,000$5,000Yr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5
  • Principal
  • Interest

In summary: Borrowing $20,000 at 8% over 5 years means $405.53/mo and $4,332 total interest.

Monthly payment
$405.53
60 payments · $24,332 lifetime
  • Interest as % of loan
    22%
  • Lifetime cost
    $24,332
  • First-month split
    $272 principal · $133 interest
  • Halfway-paid month
    Month 33

Cost breakdown

Principal · $20,000.00 (82%): 82.2% · Interest · $4,331.67 (18%): 17.8%$24,332TOTAL PAID
  • Principal · $20,000.00 (82%)82.2%
  • Interest · $4,331.67 (18%)17.8%

Drag the rate or term sliders above and watch this ratio shift. Cutting the term in half typically cuts total interest by ~60%.

Lifetime totals

Principal?
$20,000.00
Total interest
$4,331.67
Total paid
$24,331.67
Payoff date
Apr 27, 2031

About the Loan Calculator

MethodologyHome

A loan calculator computes the monthly payment and total interest on an amortized loan given principal, interest rate, and term. The formula is the same as for mortgages, auto loans, student loans, and most installment debt.

Formula

M = P × r(1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n − 1)
  • M = Monthly payment
  • P = Loan principal
  • r = Monthly interest rate
  • n = Number of monthly payments

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between interest rate and APR?

The interest rate is the cost of borrowing expressed as a percentage. APR (annual percentage rate) includes the interest rate plus fees and other costs, giving a truer cost of the loan.

Is a shorter loan term always better?

A shorter term means less total interest but higher monthly payments. Pick a term where you can reliably make the payment with buffer for emergencies.

Concepts